Activation energy calculator explained
The activation energy calculator helps you translate Arrhenius data into a value for so you can check whether a catalyst or new reagent lowers the barrier you care about. Enter any three of the Arrhenius parameters: rate constant, temperature, pre-exponential factor, or activation energy, and the tool solves for the missing quantity in one view, which is faster than rearranging the equation manually each time.
Use it whenever you need to compare catalysts at a common temperature, validate kinetic assumptions before scaling a batch, or confirm that measured rate coefficients agree with the frequency factor reported in literature. Because the calculator works directly with SI units, you get numbers that can be dropped into kinetic modeling software without extra conversions.
How the conversion works
The Arrhenius equation relates the rate constant to activation energy:
Rearranging for gives:
where . The same expression works for any temperature as long as you keep the units consistent, and the calculator keeps the logarithm dimensionless by matching the units of and .
Units and conversions
| Quantity | Symbol | Typical units | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation energy | kJ/mol or kcal/mol | Convert J/mol to kJ/mol by dividing by . | |
| Temperature | K | Convert deg C to K by adding . | |
| Rate coefficient | s, L mol s, etc. | Must match the units used for . | |
| Frequency factor | same units as | Often reported in s for first-order reactions. |
Worked examples
- High-temperature surface reaction
Given , , and :
Reported as .
- Back-calculating for a catalyst screen
Given , , and :
That rate constant feeds directly into time-to-conversion models for the catalyst run.
Tips and pitfalls
- Convert all temperatures to kelvin before entering values so the Arrhenius constant remains valid.
- Keep the units of and identical; otherwise the logarithm term produces nonsense.
- When you need activation energy in kcal/mol, run the calculation in SI units and convert at the end to avoid rounding mistakes.
- Plot against for multiple measurements to confirm that a single describes the data; big curvature signals mechanism changes.