Mile conversion calculator explained
Miles are common in US road distances and running plans. Metric work uses meters and kilometers. This calculator converts miles into several distance units, including nautical miles for navigation.
How the conversion works
The mile is defined exactly:
1,textmi=1609.344,textm
So miles to kilometers is:
textkm=fractextmitimes1609.3441000=1.609344timestextmi
Units and conversions
| Unit | Symbol | Relation |
|---|
| Mile | mi | 1,textmi=1609.344,textm |
| Kilometer | km | 1,textkm=1000,textm |
| Foot | ft | 5280,textft=1,textmi |
| Nautical mile | NM | 1,textNM=1852,textm |
Worked examples
-
Marathon distance: 26.2 mi to km
textkm=1.609344times26.2=42.164813,textkm
Result: 42.164813 km.
-
5 km to miles
textmi=frac50001609.344=3.106855,textmi
Result: 3.106855 mi.
Tips and pitfalls
- Use nautical miles only for marine and aviation contexts; they do not match statute miles.
- For race planning, round miles to three decimals when you convert from km; it keeps split math stable.
- Feet and yards are helpful for short distances; miles get awkward below a few hundred feet.
References and further reading