Imperial to metric explained
Construction specs, apparel charts, and travel distances often show up in inches, feet, yards, or miles. This converter translates those values into millimetres, centimetres, metres, or kilometres using exact SI definitions so you can publish both systems side by side.
How the conversion works
Each imperial unit is first turned into metres, then rescaled into the metric unit you choose:
- Inches:
- Feet:
- Yards:
- Miles:
Metric outputs come from multiplying the metre value by for millimetres, for centimetres, or dividing by for kilometres.
Units and conversions
| Imperial input | To metres | Metric outputs |
|---|---|---|
| Inch (in) | mm, cm, m, km | |
| Foot (ft) | mm, cm, m, km | |
| Yard (yd) | mm, cm, m, km | |
| Mile (mi) | mm, cm, m, km |
Worked examples
-
Site plan in feet to metres
. -
Hardware spec in inches to centimetres
. -
Road distance in miles to kilometres
.
Tips and pitfalls
- Round only at the end; small inch values can lose accuracy if you round before converting.
- When sharing across teams, show both the original imperial value and the metric result to avoid misreads.
- For areas or volumes, convert each linear dimension first, then square or cube to keep precision.