Why kg/cm² still shows up
Many older compressors, hydraulic presses, and Asian-market gauges report pressure in kg/cm². North American documentation, however, is almost always psi. This converter bridges the two and shows kPa/Pa references.
Constants used
- 1kgf/cm2=98,066.5Pa
- 1psi=6,894.757Pa
- Therefore 1kgf/cm2≈14.2233psi
Units and conversions
| Unit | Symbol | Relation to Pa |
|---|
| Pascal | Pa | base |
| Kilopascal | kPa | 1,textkPa=1000,textPa |
| Pound per square inch | psi | 1,textpsi=6894.757,textPa |
| Kilogram-force per cm² | kg/cm² | 1,textkgf/cm2=98,066.5,textPa |
Worked examples
-
1 kg/cm² → psi
1times98,066.5/6,894.757approx14.2233,textpsi.
-
100 psi → kg/cm²
100times6,894.757/98,066.5approx7.03,textkg/cm2.
-
7 kg/cm² → kPa
7times98.0665approx686.47,textkPa.
Tips and pitfalls
- kg/cm² uses kilogram-force, not kilogram-mass; that is the standard gauge convention.
- If you need absolute pressure, add atmospheric pressure (≈14.7 psi) to psig before converting.
- Keep three decimals when sizing hydraulic components or pressure vessels.
References and further reading